Neglected tamarind tree that saved lives in 1908 Musi floods faces uncertain future

HYDERABAD: A 300-year-old tamarind tree that once sheltered families during the devastating Musi river floods of 1908 now stands neglected near Osmania General Hospital, sparking concern over its preservation.
A Lifeline During the 1908 Floods
On September 28, 1908, the Musi river overflowed and claimed over 16,000 lives. Amid the chaos, residents climbed onto the tree’s branches to escape the rising waters. Historical accounts suggest the tree saved more than 150 people, making it a silent witness to one of Hyderabad’s worst disasters.
Present Condition Reflects Neglect
Today, the site tells a very different story. Authorities have failed to maintain the park surrounding the tree. Broken fountains, damaged pathways, and scattered garbage—including liquor bottles—cover the area. Bent lamp posts and piles of dry leaves further highlight the neglect.
Several branches now stretch over walkways without proper trimming, creating safety risks. People have embedded wires, nails, and metal fixtures into the trunk, which may cause long-term damage. A commemorative board near the tree has weathered over time and now sits partially lodged within its branches.
Heritage Value Overlooked
Uday Krishna, a heritage tree guardian, stressed the tree’s importance. He said the tree represents not just age but survival and history, and authorities should protect it properly.
Historical records indicate that the Nizam once recognised its significance and developed a park around it. However, neglect has since erased much of that effort. Dust now covers the mosaic flooring, while platforms, lighting, and landscaping have deteriorated.
Locals Demand Conservation and Recognition
Residents have raised concerns about the lack of maintenance. Hari Kishan, 70, who has conducted satsang at the park for over three decades, said authorities have ignored basic upkeep.
He pointed out that the fountains and lights have remained defunct for years and questioned why the government has not prioritised a site that once saved lives. He added that, given its proximity to the hospital, the area could serve as both a resting space and a heritage attraction.
Redevelopment Plans Spark Fresh Concerns
The issue has gained attention during ongoing Musi riverfront redevelopment discussions. Activists argue that planners have not given adequate importance to the tree.
Uday Krishna warned that Hyderabad could repeat past mistakes. He cited the loss of a historic banyan tree linked to 133 freedom fighters at Nana Rao Park in Kanpur. He urged the government to declare the tamarind tree a heritage site and ensure its protection.
Experts Suggest Restoration Measures
Experts and locals have proposed practical steps to restore the site. These include building proper pathways, adding seating and lighting, installing informative boards, and providing scientific care for the tree.
They believe the site could become an educational space that highlights Hyderabad’s flood history and urban development.
“We are not against development,” Uday Krishna said. “But it must preserve places of historical importance like this tree.”

